Original Research

Evaluating and assessing the effectiveness of the bidding process for state-owned entities

Mamekwa K. Kekana, Lethukuthula S. Ngubane
Africa’s Public Service Delivery & Performance Review | Vol 13, No 1 | a936 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.4102/apsdpr.v13i1.936 | © 2025 Mamekwa K. Kekana, Lethukuthula S. Ngubane | This work is licensed under CC Attribution 4.0
Submitted: 02 February 2025 | Published: 25 July 2025

About the author(s)

Mamekwa K. Kekana, Department of Accountancy, College of Business and Economics, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
Lethukuthula S. Ngubane, Johannesburg Business School, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa

Abstract

Background: The effectiveness of the bidding process for state-owned entities (SOEs) in South Africa is crucial for efficient resource allocation and service delivery. It is communal information and the government’s acknowledgement that the existing procurement practices used at SOEs are outdated and are confronted with countless difficulties, including conflicts of interest, corruption, fronting, theft, inflated prices, a lack of standardisation, ineffective processes, and a deficiency of suitable controls.

Aim: This case study investigates the bidding process in the Richards Bay Industrial Development Zone (RBIDZ) to assess its alignment with the principles of fairness, transparency, equitability, cost-effectiveness and a competitive bidding process outlined in Section 217 of the Constitution.

Setting: This setting relates to the bidding process in SOEs to align with the legislative framework to improve public sector performance and service delivery.

Methods: The study used a quantitative research design using a questionnaire with 25 key stakeholders.

Results: The findings signify the importance of effective communication, the value of briefing and debriefing sessions, and the need for alignment with international best practices to contribute to the effectiveness of the bidding process.

Conclusion: The research recommends integrating digital technologies, fostering stakeholder collaboration, and adhering to international best practices to enhance bidding processes in SOEs. It also advises policymakers to invest in digital infrastructure, bolster cybersecurity, offer stakeholder training, and develop a digital procurement framework.

Contribution: This empirical investigation contributes to an understanding of the role of the bidding process within the context of SOEs.


Keywords

bidding process; procurement; Richards Bay Industrial Development Zone (RBIDZ); state-owned entities (SOEs); supply chain management (SCM); South Africa

JEL Codes

F13: Trade Policy • International Trade Organizations; H11: Structure, Scope, and Performance of Government; H83: Public Administration • Public Sector Accounting and Audits; L32: Public Enterprises • Public-Private Enterprises

Sustainable Development Goal

Goal 9: Industry, innovation and infrastructure

Metrics

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Total article views: 5345

 

Crossref Citations

1. Public Procurement and Local Economic Development: Unpacking the Challenges Faced by Small and Medium Enterprises
Mulisa Goodwill Ramasimu, Ntsieni Fitzgerald Ramasimu, Mukondeleli Angelina Ramasimu
International Journal of Applied Research in Business and Management  vol: 6  issue: 2  year: 2025  
doi: 10.51137/wrp.ijarbm.329